The curse of the three names

The curse of the three names. It’s a myth created and sold by the media that most serial killers and assassins have three names.

The latest to join this dishonourable list is the gunman at the US gurdwara: Wade Michael Page.

While admittedly there have been many who have gone by three names, there are several who have had two names also.

Here are some infamous killers who also had three names:

James Eagan Holmes: Accused of opening fire at a Denver-area screening of the latest "Batman" film The Dark Knight Rises, killing 12 people and injuring over 58.

Westley Allan Dodd: Convicted American serial killer and child molester. His execution in 1993 was the first legal hanging (at his own request) in the US since 1965.

John Wayne Gacy: American serial killer and rapist who sexually assaulted and murdered at least 33 teenage boys and young men between 1972 and 1978.

John Wesley Hardin: Considered one of the American Wild West's greatest real killers, he’s known for being the inspiration for the name of a Bob Dylan album ‘John Wesley Harding’.

Mehmet Ali Ağca: Shot Pope John Paul II in 1981 and also murdered journalist Abdi İpekçi.

Christopher Wayne Hudson: Shot three people in Melbourne in 2007, killing one.

John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo: The Washington, DC snipers in 2002.

Cho Seung-Hui: This Korean-American killed 32 people and wounded 25 others in 2007, at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Virginia, US.

Mark David Chapman: Murdered John Lennon on December 8, 1980.

James Earl Ray: Killed civil rights and anti-war activist Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

John Wilkes Booth: Assassin of President Abraham Lincoln

Lee Harvey Oswald: Assassin of President John F. Kennedy

Charles Julius Guiteau:  Killed President James Garfield

Sara Jane Moore: Tried to assassinate President Gerald Ford.

Robert William Pickton: Canadian who was convicted of killing six women and charged with killing 20 more.

Michael Robert Ryan: Shot 16 people in Hungerford, England in 1987.

Brenda Ann Spencer: Shot dead two and injured nine others in 1978.

Jared Lee Loughner: The 22-year-old went on a shooting spree in Tucson, Arizona, in January 2011 that killed six people, including Chief U.S. District Court Judge John Roll, as well as a 9-year-old girl. The shooting also left 14 others injured, including U.S. Representative Gabrielle Giffords

Gary Leon Ridgway: Known as ‘Green River Killer’, this American serial killer was  convicted of 48 separate murders and confessed to nearly double that number.

Paul John Knowles: Known as ‘The Casanova Killer’, he was an American serial killer tied to the deaths of 18 people in 1974, though he claimed to have taken 35 lives.

Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer: He murdered 17 men and boys between 1978 and 1991,

Albert Henry DeSalvo: A criminal in Boston, Massachusetts, who confessed to being the "Boston Strangler", the murderer of 13 women in the Boston area.

Theodore John Kaczynski: Known as the "Unabomber", he is an American mathematician who was engaged in a mail bombing campaign that spanned nearly 20 years, killing three people and injuring 23 others.

Theodore Robert Bundy: American serial killer, rapist, kidnapper, and necrophile who confessed shortly before his execution to 30 homicides committed in seven US states between 1974 and 1978.

All-rounders to look out for in the WC

(Appeared in Playing11.com)

Be it 1983 final, when Mohinder Amarnath’s all-round brilliance got India the prestigious title. Or 1992 when it was Wasim Akram’s star turn with both bat and ball that secured Pakistan the trophy, or even 1996 when Sri Lanka rode on Aravinda de Silva century and off-spin to defeat Australia for the Cup.

There have been other instances too like in 1999 when Lance Klusener helped South Africa reach the semi-finals and was named the Player of the Tournament for his 281 runs and 17 wickets. In 1996, Sri Lanka made the final thanks largely to Sanath Jayasuriya’s all-round show, as the southpaw scored 221 runs and took 7 wickets.

Thus, all teams are always on the look-out for that perfect all-rounder who can lend the ideal balance to their side and help them realize the dream of winning the World Cup.

Here, we will take a look at the all-rounders in the mix who I believe could be game-changers in the 2011 ICC cricket World Cup.

Jacques Kallis: He is the best all-rounder in the world currently, though his long lay-off due to injury could affect his form. But Kallis is the foundation of the South African side and has been in good nick recently, be it the Test series against India or the ODI one against Pakistan. It is vital for him to perform well for South Africa to get anywhere in the tournament. Kallis being a man who thrives under pressure is sure to deliver.

Shane Watson: He has the uncanny ability to break partnerships and pick up handy wickets in the middle overs. But it’s his explosive batting expertise at the top of the order that makes him a real dangerman for oppositions. He exemplified his growth as a cricketer with his career-best match-winning unbeaten 161 not out against England at Melbourne and will be carrying this ominous form into the World Cup.

Yuvraj Singh: A clean hitter of the ball, he has blossomed as a bowler under MS Dhoni’s captaincy. He has not been in the best of forms as a batsmen and India will be hoping that he clicks on the biggest stage of all: the World Cup. On song there’s no few player better than him. His recent form as a left-arm spinner has definitely added a new more potent look to the Indian bowling attack.

Ryan ten Doeschate: This South Africa-born cricketer may not be well-known, but is truly a star to watch out for. He is the heart and soul of the Dutch side. The fact that he holds the record for the highest average in ODI cricket at 68.55 from 27 matches as of January 14, 2011, shows what he is capable of. And for those who need more convincing, he was instrumental in the Netherlands beating hosts England in the opening match of the 2009 T20 World Cup, taking two crucial wickets and scoring an unbeaten 22.                     

Shahid Afridi: He is a potent weapon in the Pakistan arsenal. On his day, he can clear most grounds, but a lack of consistency makes him a double-edged sword. He has improved with the responsibility of being the captain and it remains to be seen if he leads the team in the World Cup too. If not, then that may affect his performance. He is a penetrative and accurate leg-spinner who always ends up getting vital breakthroughs for his team, making him an exciting player to watch.

Yusuf Pathan: He is a typhoon on a cricket field. There is no opposition or force in the world that can stop a runaway Yusuf Pathan. And his two recent centuries against two imposing attacks in difficult circumstance prove that. But he needs to guard against getting carried away for India to win consistently. His off-spin has also proved useful with the tall all-rounder regularly picking up valuable wickets at key points in games.

Abdul Razzaq: He is arguably one of the most dangerous hitters in world cricket. His amazing knock of 72-ball 109 not out against South Africa in Dubai showed the world he can pace an innings perfectly. He seems to be finally settling into the position of the all-rounder that Pakistan had always hoped for. And d his 260 wickets is an adequate testimony to his wicket-taking ability. He also has World Cup experience and that could stand him in good stead in pressure situations.

Shakib Al Hasan: The rock of the Bangladesh team, he’s their go-to guy whether it be for batting or bowling those tight middle overs. His partnership with fellow left-arm spinner Abdur Razzak is especially important to Bangladesh’s success. While his accurate bowling won’t allow the opponents, his solid batting skills – he has five centuries to attest to his abilities with the bat –  prove that his form is vital to Bangladesh's World Cup campaign.

James Franklin: New Zealand is going through a rough patch in ODIs. But one guy has stood out even during this rocky phase with his consistent performances: James Franklin. He may not be one of the best all-rounders to participate in the World Cup, but his recent record in India – he scored 187 runs against India during 2010 ODI series without getting out even once – has established him as one of the players to watch out for.

Angelo Matthews: He will be participating in his first World Cup campaign, but the advantage of playing on home ground will work to his benefit. His performance against Australia during the ODI series Down Under, where he scored 103 run with a best of an unbeaten 77, proves his ability with the bat. He is also a partnership-breaker and could prove invaluable to Sri Lanka on the flat tracks in the crucial middle overs.

There are others of course, whom I would be amiss to mention. Cricketers like Stuart Broad, Daniel Vettori, Paul Collingwood, JP Duminy or even Chris Gayle also have the ability to change the course of a match on their day with either ball or bat. And if these stars can get going then this would definitely be one of the most exciting World Cups of my lifetime.

Keeping them in Reserve

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The Indian selectors while choosing three spinners decided to not include reserve wicketkeeper for captain MS Dhoni in their World Cup squad. It was a tough decision considering the long duration of the tournament, but India seems to have learnt from the past. After all, it had a reserve keeper in the last two World Cups and he remained a mere passenger.

But then again, having Rahul Dravid in the squad meant the team had a back-up option. Looking at the other sides, it’s interesting to note that only two of sub-continent nations – India and Pakistan – who haven’t included a reserve keeper.

This is clearly because they believe they can quickly summon someone as replacement if their keepers get injured.

South Africa has a unique situation where their part-time keeper AB de villiers will have a recognised wicketkeeper – Morne van Wyk – as back-up. Both Australia and Zimbabwe also have insurance for their first choice keepers. In the case of the defending champions it’s Tim Paine who will back up Brad Haddin. While for Zimbabwe, the experienced Tatenda Taibu will have Regis Chakabva as his deputy.

The New Zealanders have not included a specialist back-up for Brendon McCullum, but Jamie How has been inducted into the squad as an emergency reserve. Though How hasn’t kept wickets in a long time. In a recent interview he even admitted to his lack of experience behind the stumps. He had said, “It's been a while since I had the gloves on… I've done a little bit through growing up and things but it has been a serious long while."

Sri Lanka have Tillakaratne Dilshan to fall back on if their captain and wicketkeeper Kumar Sangakkara is injured. Dilshan has kept wickets before in ODIs and is more than competent to take over the gloves from Sanga if required.

Even the Windies with Shivnarine Chanderpaul in the squad have an option if their first choice glovesman Carlton Baugh is incapacitated during the tournament. Minnows Kenya and Netherlands too will bring reserve keepers for the tournament.

But it remains to be seen if any of the reserves will be required to keep wickets or the World Cup will be injury-free for the glovemen.

Innovation's the name of the game

(Appeared in Playing11.com)

To help their teams win, cricketers need to innovate so as to be able to spring surprises on the opposition and leave them unsettled.

This World Cup will be unique because this time it’s not just the teams and players who will introduce innovations, but even the organizers, the International Cricket Council, has gotten into the act.

This will be the first World Cup to have the controversial Decision Review System (DRS). While there is some controversy over the accuracy of the video referral system, it will add another dimension to the game.

Of course there are problems with the technology, but that’s the case with even most Microsoft products. Do we stop using them while waiting for the company to come out with an improved version of the software? No.

The implementation of DRS will reduce human error and allow more matches to be decided by talent and not chance or luck.

The ICC’s decision to carry forward the ‘Super Over’ concept from the T20 format is also interesting. Given how much the 50-over format has been affected by the shorter version of the game, it was inevitable.

Though, it seems unlikely that the ‘Super Over’ will come in play, it will surely get the fans ‘Super Excited’. After all, everybody loves a heart attack. Don’t we? Because that’s what fans get when a ‘super over’ is underway. It’s fun and even the anticipation increases the thrill factor of the game.

But leaving the ICC’s innovations aside, the cricketers themselves will also have a whole new bag of tricks to be one-up on the competition.

South Africa have a ‘secret weapon’: Imran Tahir. Here’s a player who has played a whole lot of cricket, including some in conditions that will mimic the playing conditions during the World Cup. But he hasn’t played a single ODI, with the Proteas deciding to hide him from the touring Indian team as well. Proteas skipper Graeme Smith called it a “tactical decision” to not play the Pakistan-born leg-spinner. Now, let’s see if this ‘secret weapon’ destroys the opposition or implodes due to lack of international exposure.

Australian pacer Brett Lee too has a new weapon in his already powerful arsenal: a slower-ball bouncer. On the slow tracks of the Indian sub-continent bowlers have to dig really deep into the armoury to outfox the batsmen and if used accurately the slower-ball bouncer may just leave the batters swiping air.

The bowlers will have other weaponry too to give the battle of the wits against the batsmen on the flat placid tracks with the ‘Carrom Ball’ or ‘doosra’ being deployed at strategic times to leave the batters in no man’s land. And only if these innovations work will the World Cup see a fair and equal fight.

But the batsmen aren’t ones to keep quiet and they too will unleash their own set of weapons like the ‘Switch Hit’, invented by Englishman Kevin Pietersen, the ‘Reserve Sweep’, favoured by another Englishman Eoin Morgan, and the Dilscoop, invented by Tilakaratne Dilshan but now used by all and sundry. And of course, there’s the shot favoured by India’s cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar: the cut over-the-slips.

With both sets of players ready to let loose their weapons, it doesn’t matter who wins. For ultimately, it will be the viewers who will win in this battle of wits.

All-rounders in a spin

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A leading knee surgeon, Dr Derek Bickerstaff, had a couple of years back warned that more and more fast bowling all-rounders would go into premature retirement unless the punishing international schedule was reduced.

And his prediction is coming true. The squads selected for the 2011 World Cup exposes a lack of fast bowling all-rounder option with most teams. An Angelo Mathews, Jacques Kallis, Dwayne Bravo or Shane Watson is more an exception to that rule than the norm.

And even among these pace all-rounders, many, like Kallis, are down with injuries leading up to the main event and may not be on the top of their games during the showpiece event.

And so there’s a new breed of all-rounders on the rise: the spinning all-rounder. Yuvraj Singh, Yusuf Pathan, Steve Smith, Robin Peterson, David Hussey, Michael Yardy, Shakib Al Hasan, Daniel Vettori, the list seems endless. And these are the cricketers whom their nations are looking to to take them to the summit at the World Cup.

World-class tweakers will be the key for a team to perform well on the turning tracks of the sub-continent. And if a country’s frontline spinner has additional support, and quality spin support at that, in the middle overs then that team definitely has an advantage in the competition.

Even teams that have traditionally brought a strong pace brigade to the sub-continent have incorporated spinning all-rounders in their squads. South Africa is the prime example of this. They have inducted Faf du Plessis and Robin Peterson in their World Cup squad at the expense of Albie Morkel and Ryan McLaren, two cricketers who have experience of having played in India and being top-class fast bowling all-rounders. If both Du Plessis and Peterson are included in the playing XI, as was the case during the just concluded ODI series against India, then the Proteas will go into a game with four spinners, with JP Duminy and Johan Botha also there in the team.

This clearly shows how the quality of the sub-continent pitches is playing games with the teams’ minds. At this time, it’s important to remember Allan Border, who won the 1987 World Cup in the Indian sub-continent with the likes of all-rounders Steve Waugh and Tom Moody. And ultimately it won’t be the team with the most spinning options that wins the trophy, but the one that utilizes its resources the best by rising to the occasion.

Pacers to watch out for during the WC

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Many experts are saying that this will be a World Cup where the spinners will make all the difference. The media attention is on the likes of Harbhajan Singh, Daniel Vettori and ‘surprise package’ Imran Tahir.

Well, there are some who would like to disagree. And they are the fast bowlers. They are the ones who take charge of their team’s attack. They would argue that they are the ones fighting on the frontlines. They would also suggest that it’s their bouncers and yorkers that leave the batsmen ripe for the picking for the spinners.

Here are some of the lethal brigade who on-song could make a whole world of difference to their teams and the viewing experience.

Dale Steyn (South Africa): He’s fast and that along with his ability to swing the ball makes him one of the most respected and feared pacers in the business right now. He is familiar with Indian conditions and has excelled in them despite the tracks. His accuracy also makes him difficult to dispatch during the death overs. This 27-year-old is sure to put the fear of God among his opponents.

Lasith Malinga (Sri Lanka): ‘Slinger’ Malinga may add to the already long injury list of cricketers with his lethal toe-crushing yorker. There are other contenders to the throne abdicated by Waqar Younis for being the best proponent of the toe-crushing yorker. But Malinga will surely get my vote for being the best out there. His unusual bowling action also makes it hard for the batsman to pick up deliveries early.  He is also one of the finest death over bowlers of this era.

Umar Gul (Pakistan): To be one of the most consistent performers in an inconsistent outfit makes him special. He can bowl Yorkers at will and can choke the batsmen to the point of suicide. His ability to bowl bouncers on the flat sub-continent tracks also makes him stand-out from the crop of fast bowlers and makes him one to watchout for.

Zaheer Khan (India): Zaheer is the fulcrum of the Indian attack. Having taken over the mantle from Javagal Srinath and Kapil Dev, this left-armer knows his role and enacts it to perfection. His precision and disciplined bowling in the first fifteen overs is worth going miles to see. He has been in fine form and leading the Indians in attack will surely get a lot of early breakthroughs.

James Anderson (England): He has become England’s Zaheer Khan. When fit and on-song, there are few bowlers who can emulate Anderson’s immaculate line and length. His ability to swing the ball may prove decisive in the day-nighters under the lights. Having become the leader of the English pack, he understands his responsibility and this seems to have only made him a better bowler.

Brett Lee (Australia): Lee may not have the pace of his youth, but he has substituted that with the guile of age. His performance in the just concluded ODI series against England proves that he’s back and getting back to his peak form. A brilliant tactician, he understands the game better than most cricketers. To counter the placid sub-continent tracks, he is working on adding more weapons to his armoury. He’s a man on a mission to prove his detractors wrong and so is can be more dangerous than the others.

Kemar Roach (West Indies): He brings back memories of the West Indian pacers of yesteryears with his hostility and pace. Add to the mix accuracy and it makes for a lethal concoction sure to leave the opposition in tatters. He may be comparatively new to the international arena, but has shown within that limited period that he is the spearhead of the Windies attack.

Hamish Bennett (New Zealand): He is raw and inexperienced, but that may work in his favour at the World Cup. Bennett is the latest fast bowling prospect to emerge out of New Zealand and the Kiwis need him to click for them to have a successful campaign. With South African legendary pacer Allan Donald coaching the Black Caps, Bennett may just be the ‘unknown’ who becomes a star at cricket’s greatest tournament.

Doug Bollinger (Australia): He may not be the quickest, but can beat the best in accuracy. It’s difficult to shine in a line-up of stars like Mitchell Johnson, Brett Lee and Shaun Tait, but the fact that Bollinger has managed to emerge from their shadows speaks volumes for his ability. If his dodgy knee stands up to the vigour of the World Cup pressures, then he will definitely prove to be one of the more effective pacers. Being a left-armer, his angle and swing make his difficult to face. His ability to pitch the ball in the right lengths also makes him a tough opponent, even on sub-continent tracks.

Morne Morkel (South Africa): He along with Steyn are South Africa’s ‘deadly duo’. Like the great West Indian pacers they hunt as a pair. His 6 feet 5 inch frame makes him difficult to handle on any pitch. His talent of being able to pitch the ball on the right areas makes it virtually impossible to launch into his deliveries. This ability to frustrate ultimately gets him a lot of wickets. It’s this ability of being able to bowl consistently in the ‘corridor of uncertainty’ that yields him so many wickets and should continue to do so for him in the World Cup.

So there they are my pick of the ten pacers most capable of destroying the opposition. Now it remains to be seen if they live up the expectations or flop like a bad soufflé at the World Cup.

Brothers-in-arms seek fairytale ending

(Appeared in Playing11.com)

But while nine sets of brothers set out to fulfill that dream, in the end only six remained.

The journey proved too strenuous for one, another lost his special powers along the way and the third was just plain unlucky.

While Darren and Dwayne Bravo will be at the World Cup representing West Indies, Ireland will have Kevin and Niall O’Brien. The Kiwis will be rooting for Nathan and Brendon McCullum, whereas Pakistan’s dynamic duo of Kamran Akmal and Umar Akmal will campaign together. Kenya will have two sets of brothers fighting for them: Collins and David Obuya, and the lucky trio of Nehemiah Odhiambo, James Ngoche and Shem Ngoche.

But this is not just the story of those who have made it. It’s also about the brothers who have failed to make it together. They could only watch as their dream to emulate Steve and Mark Waugh was dismantled.

These tragic duos were the Husseys of Australia (David and Michael), the Pathans of India (Yusuf and Irfan) and the Protea pair of Albie and Morne Morkel. While Michael was left out of the 2011 World Cup mix due to injury, it was lack of form and injuries that saw Irfan miss the train and Albie just didn’t fit into the plans for the South African squad.

The story of two brothers playing together has always tugged at the cricket lovers’ heart strings, and so the explosion of ‘brothers-in-arms’ this year is overwhelming.

Therefore, it’s difficult to sit in judgement over which of the set of brothers will emerge triumphant.

My bet is a toss between the talented Kiwi duo and the brothers from Pakistan. But the Bravos with their all-round abilities should be forces to reckon with too.

Here comes the difficult, and the most exciting part— waiting to see which set of brothers will work as a team to script a fairytale for their side.